SARA ALZAABI (ABU DHABI)
Every year on May 6, the country commemorates the day its Armed Forces were united under one command, one vision, and one flag.
The UAE Armed Forces are set to mark its 49th year of serving the nation — as its shield and as a fortress that ensures the security of the homeland.
As the nation gears up for the significant occasion, Aletihad looks back on how far the country’s defence forces have come since the unification.
In 1976, the military was unified under one command through a decision issued by the UAE’s Founding Father, the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, and the Members of the Supreme Council.
It was a historic decision made not only to bolster the nation’s defence but to strengthen and unify the country — and in the years that followed, the force has expanded its reach beyond the borders. From protecting the homeland, the UAE Armed Forces have now moved to helping maintain peace internationally.
Amid rapid global transformation, the force has thrived. It kept pace with technological shifts, harnessed the potential of the latest innovations, and ensured that its cadres are well equipped for the times.
With the leadership’s unwavering support, the UAE Armed Forces have grown stronger.
Across borders, they have actively supported international peace and humanitarian efforts.
They took part in the Operation Restoring Hope in Yemen, the Arab peacekeeping mission in Lebanon, and the liberation of Kuwait during Operation Desert Storm.
They also joined the Operation Hope in Somalia and Operation Helping Hand in Albania.
In addition to military operations, the UAE Armed Forces have supported rebuilding Iraq and provided relief to earthquake survivors in Pakistan.
National Service
Military education and training are among the force’s key priorities as its cadres have always been its greatest strength.
Among the key institutions that supported this vision are the Joint Command and Staff College, Zayed the Second Military Academy, Naval College, Khalifa Air College, Nursing School, The Khawla bint Al Azwar Military School (KBAS), and National Defence College.
Serving the nation is a duty not limited to those in military. Every citizen has a role to play in protecting the homeland and preserving its achievements.
To instil values of loyalty and national duty in its citizens, the UAE implemented Federal Law No. 6 of 2014, concerning Mandatory National Service and the Reserve Force.
The law aims to protect the achievements of the federation, support national development, and safeguard the UAE’s borders, resources, and overall security and stability.
Under Federal Law No. 6 of 2014, national service is mandatory for all medically fit Emirati men, pending approval by the National and Reserve Service Committee of the UAE Armed Forces.
For women, service is optional, regardless of their educational background.
As outlined in the amended Resolution No. 15 of 2022, male recruits who hold a high school diploma or higher are required to serve for 11 months.
Emiratis who fail to enlist without a valid excuse by the age of 29 face legal consequences — ranging from one month to one year in jail, a fine between Dh10,000 and Dh50,000, or both. Even after turning 30, they are still required to complete their service.
Postponements are allowed in specific cases for those under 29, such as students enrolled in programmes of two years or more, those who achieved a 90% or higher in secondary school, or 18-year-olds still attending morning classes. For those medically unfit for combat roles, national service can be fulfilled through civil, technical, or administrative work, ensuring every citizen contributes to the nation’s security and development.
Honouring its Heroes
The UAE remembers its heroes at Wahat Al Karama, a place built to honour those who gave their lives for the nation.
Wahat Al Karama — which translates to "Oasis of Dignity" — officially opened on November 30, 2016.
Stationed across the iconic Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi, the landmark now serves as a permanent reminder of the sacrifice made by soldiers, policemen, diplomats, and civilians since 1971.
The anniversary of the Armed Forces’ unification reflects a legacy of strength, built on visionary leadership, world-class military infrastructure, and the unwavering dedication of its people. Every May 6, the country honours its past and looks ahead to a future safeguarded by its heroes.